Elaine Stritch

Photo of Elaine Stritch

Biography

A bona fide legend of Broadway, Elaine Stritch spent over five decades on the musical and dramatic stage, though her reputation as a sharp-tongued, unapologetically audacious personality spread far beyond the boards of New York and London. With her whiskey-soaked voice and wry comic timing, Stritch established herself as an unconventional leading lady in 1950s Broadway productions "Pal J y" and "Bus Stop," with her show-stopping performance of …
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Job Title

Actor, Writer, Music

Born

February 2, 1925

Career Milestones

Born and raised in Detroit, Michigan

Joined the Stella Adler Conservatory as an advanced acting teacher

Regular panelist on TV's "Pantomine Quiz"

1944

Made NY Stage debut as a tiger and a cow in the children's show, "Bobino"

1944

Moved to New York City

1946

Made Broadway debut in "Loco"

1947

Played Regina Giddens in the Broadway production of "The Little Foxes"

1949

Made TV debut on the eseries "The Growing Paynes" (Dumont)

1950

Was the understudy to Ethel Merman for the Irving Berlin musical "Call Me Madam"

1952

Cast as newspaper reporter Melba Snyder in the revival of the Rodgers and Hart show "Pal Joey"

1952

Headlined the national tour of "Call Me Madam"

1955

Cast as Trixie Norton in the pilot episode of "The Honeymooners" (CBS); fired by Jackie Gleason

1956

Earned a Tony nomination for her dramatic role as Grace, the diner owner, in "Bus Stop"

1956

Made film debut in "The Scarlet Hour"

1960

Starred on the short-lived CBS sitcom "My Sister Eileen"

1961

Received a Tony nomination for her role in Noel Coward's Broadway musical "Sail Away!"; Coward wrote the role for Stritch; reprised role in 1962 for the London production

1962

Assumed the role of Martha in the Broadway production of "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?"

1965

Featured on the CBS series "The Trials of O'Brien"

1965

Last feature for 12 years, "Who Killed Teddy Bear?"

1970

Appeared in the documentary "Original Cast Album: Company"; film depicted the gruelling 15-hour recording of the original cast album of the stage musical; Stritch's many takes and growing frustrations was one of the more fascinating parts of the film

1970

Delivered a scene-stealing turn as the acerbic Joanne in the Broadway musical "Company"; performed what became her signature song "The Ladies Who Lunch"; earned a Tony nomination

1975

Moved to London; starred in the British TV comedy, "Two's Company"

1977

Last film for a decade, "Providence" opposite John Gielgud and Ellen Burstyn

1983

Returned to New York City

1985

Appeared in the all-star concert version of the Stephen Sondheim-James Goldman musical "Follies"

1986

Played Ellen Burstyn's mother on the short-lived ABC sitcom "The Ellen Burstyn Show"

1987

Made return to features after a decade in Woody Allen's "September"

1990

Had starring role in the busted CBS pilot for a sitcom based on "Steel Magnolias"

1992

Created the role of lawyer Lanie Siegel on an episode of the NBC series "Law & Order"; reprised role four years later in another episode

1993

Played Parthenia Hawks in Harold Prince's revival of the landmark musical, "Show Boat"

1996

Earned fourth Tony nomination for her performance as the alcoholic sister Claire in the revival of Edward Albee's "A Delicate Balance"

1997

Featured as Dyan Cannon's mother in the comedy "Out to Sea"

1999

Reprised starring role in concert version of "Sail Away"

2002

Appeared in the one-woman show, "Elaine Stritch at Liberty"; began performances Off-Broadway at the Public Theatre and later moved to Broadway (aired on HBO in 2003)

2004

Received a Grammy nomination for Best Spoken Word for The Best Halloween Ever

2005

Cast as James Gandolfini's mother in "Romance & Cigarettes" directed by John Turturro (released theatrically in 2007)

2007

Appeared as the mother of Jack Donaghy (Alec Baldwin) on the NBC hit series "30 Rock"; earned Emmy nomination (2008, 2009, 2010) for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series

2011

Returned to the stage for "Elaine Stritch At Home at The Carlyle: Singin' Sondheim Again. Why Not?" at the Café Carlyle

Awards

1991

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress In a Miniseries or Special in An Inconvenient Woman

1993

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress In a Drama Series in Law & Order

2004

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Individual Performance In a Variety or Music Program in Elaine Stritch at Liberty

2007

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress In a Comedy Series in 30 Rock

2008

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress In a Comedy Series in 30 Rock

2009

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress In a Comedy Series in 30 Rock

2010

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress In a Comedy Series in 30 Rock