Elizabeth Taylor

Photo of Elizabeth Taylor

Biography

For nearly 70 years, the press chronicled every element of Taylor's very public private life, which was fraught with more melodrama, romantic intrigue, and scandal than the collected works of Jacqueline Susann and Harold Robbins combined. The eight marriages, medical crises, and headline-grabbing meltdowns all but eclipsed the fact that Taylor twice won the Best Actress Academy Award, for "Butterfield 8" (1960) and "Who's Afraid of Virginia …
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Job Title

Actor, Producer, Other

Born

Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor on February 27, 1932 in London, England, GB

Career Milestones

2001

Last major acting performance, the ABC TV-movie "These Old Broads" with Shirley MacLaine, Debbie Reynolds, and Joan Collins

1994

Returned to features for the live-action film "The Flintstones"

1992

Lent her voice for baby Maggie's first word on Fox animated series "The Simpsons"

1991

Launched second fragrance "White Diamonds"

1988

Hosted syndicated TV documentary special "AIDS: The Global Explosion"

1987

Launched first fragrance "Passion"

1985

Played movie gossip columnist Louella Parsons in the TV-movie "Malice in Wonderland"

1983

Produced a Broadway revival of Noel Coward's "Private Lives" starring herself and Richard Burton; produced through a company she formed titled the Elizabeth Theater Group

1981

Co-narrated (with Orson Welles) the Holocaust compilation documentary "Genocide"

1981

Made Broadway debut in a revival of Lillian Hellman's "The Little Foxes"; earned a Tony nomination for Best Actress

1980

Last feature film role for 14 years, "The Mirror Crack'd"; also co-starred Rock Hudson

1973

Co-starred with Henry Fonda in "Ash Wednesday"

1973

Made TV-movie debut in the two-part "Divorce His, Divorce Hers"; again collaborating with Richard Burton

1972

Cast opposite Burton and Peter O'Toole in "Under Milk Wood"

1970

Re-teamed with director George Stevens to star in "The Only Game in Town"

1967

Again collaborated with Burton for "The Comedians"

1967

Co-starred with Marlon Brando in the John Hudson-directed "Reflections in a Golden Eye"

1966

Played Martha opposite Burton's George in Mike Nichols' adaptation of "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?"

1965

Re-teamed with then husband Richard Burton in "The Sandpiper"

1963

Hosted the CBS TV variety special "Elizabeth Taylor in London"

1963

Portrayed the title role of the big-budget feature "Cleopatra"; directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz; Burton, who played Mark Antony, and Taylor began a much publicized off-screen affair during production

1960

Awarded a record setting contract of $1 million to portray the title role in "Cleopatra"

1960

Won first Academy Award for playing the lead role in "BUtterfield 8"; co-starred then husband Eddie Fisher

1959

Again co-starred with Clift in "Suddenly, Last Summer"; first collaboration with future husband, Eddie Fisher

1958

Co-starred with Paul Newman in Tennessee Williams' "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof"; earned a Best Actress Academy Award nomination

1957

Re-teamed with Montgomery Clift for "Raintree County"; earned a Best Actress Academy Award nomination

1956

Achieved critical acclaim playing the female lead in George Stevens's "Giant"; co-starred with Rock Hudson and James Dean

1954

Played the lead role in "Elephant Walk"

1951

Played a beautiful socialite opposite Montgomery Clift in George Stevens' "A Place In The Sun"

1951

Reprised role opposite Spencer Tracy in the sequel "Father's Little Dividend"

1950

Co-starred with Spencer Tracy in the romantic comedy "Father of the Bride"

1950

First adult leading role, playing debutante Melinda Grayton in "Conspirator"

1949

Final adolescent role, playing Amy in the American classic "Little Women"

1944

Achieved child star status playing the leading role in Clarence Brown's "National Velvet"

1944

Appeared again opposite Roddy McDowall in "The White Cliffs of Dover"

1943

First film for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, "Lassie Come Home"; also first film opposite Roddy McDowall

1942

Signed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer eight months after Universal cancelled her contract

1942

Made screen debut at the age of nine in "There's One Born Every Minute"

1941

Signed a contract with Universal Pictures

1939

Family left London at the start of WWII and moved to Los Angeles, CA

Awards

1997

Screen Actors Guild Award for Life Achievement

1984

Golden Globe Award for Cecil B. DeMille Award

1973

Golden Globe Award for Henrietta Award (World Film Favorites)

1973

Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama in Ash Wednesday

1972

Berlin International Film Festival for Silver Bear for Best Actress in Hammersmith Is Out

1968

Golden Globe Award for Henrietta Award (World Film Favorites)

1967

Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture - Comedy Or Musical in The Taming of the Shrew

1967

BAFTA Award for British Actress in The Taming of the Shrew

1966

Academy Award for Actress in Who's Afraid Of Virginia Woolf?

1966

New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress in Who's Afraid Of Virginia Woolf?

1966

National Board of Review Award for Best Actress in Who's Afraid Of Virginia Woolf?

1966

Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama in Who's Afraid Of Virginia Woolf?

1966

BAFTA Award for British Actress in Who's Afraid Of Virginia Woolf?

1965

Golden Globe Award for Henrietta Award (World Film Favorites)

1960

Academy Award for Actress in Butterfield 8

1960

Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama in Butterfield 8

1959

Academy Award for Actress in Suddenly, Last Summer

1959

Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama in Suddenly, Last Summer

1958

Academy Award for Actress in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof

1958

BAFTA Award for Foreign Actress in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof

1957

Academy Award for Actress in Raintree County

1956

Golden Globe Award for Special Achievement Award