Rick Baker

Photo of Rick Baker

Biography

From humble beginnings cooking up monster masks in his mother's kitchen, Baker's talent and sheer enthusiasm catapulted him from his first Hollywood job as a makeup assistant on "The Exorcist" (1973) to supervising the creation of a bevy of cantina aliens in "Star Wars" (1977) and crafting arguably the scariest post-modern wolfman in "An American Werewolf in London" (1981). Thanks in part to his work on Michael Jackson's 1983 music video …
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Job Title

Actor, Producer, Art Department, Executive, Consultants & Advisors, Wardrobe, Hair & Makeup, Physical Effects, Visual Effects & Animation, Below The Line, Other

Born

December 8, 1950

Career Milestones

Entered industry as chief lab assistant to celebrated makeup artist Dick Smith

Special effects sculptor for TV commercials including "Block buster" for Vicks Sinex, "King Kong" for Volkswagen and "Cowardly Cat" for Purina

Utilized his "Night Skies" crew as the nucleus for his own London-based makeup effects company, EFX Inc.

Worked as a puppet designer for Clokey Studios

1971

Feature debut as performer (in gorilla suit), "Schlock"; first collaboration with writer-director John Landis

1972

Created special effects makeup for first film, "The Thing With Two Heads"

1976

Appeared in costume in the title role of Dino De Laurentiis' production of "King Kong"

1977

Acted in Landis' "Kentucky Fried Movie"

1977

Credited for 2nd unit makeup on "Star Wars"; worked on the celebrated cantina sequence

1979

Co-wrote (with Joe Camp) the story for the children's film "The Double McGuffin"

1980

Credited as "special makeup effects consultant" on "The Howling"

1980

Hired by Steven Spielberg to design hostile aliens for an abortive film project entitled "Night Skies"; fired by Spielberg after a heated exchange over budgetary concerns

1981

Did some of his most celebrated special makeup effects work on Landis' "An American Werewolf in London"

1984

Credited for "costume design (primate)" for "Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes" (also did special makeup effects)

1986

Credited as a chimpanzee consultant on Nagisa Oshima's "Max mon amour"

1987

Created the makeup for Ron Perlman's role of Vincent, the beast on the romance series "Beauty and the Beast"

1987

Designed the werewolf for the Fox series, "Werewolf"

1988

Engineered Michael Jackson's facial transformation in the bestselling "Moonwalker" video

1988

Served as an associate producer on "Gorillas in the Mist" (also did special makeup effects)

1990

Served as co-producer and special effects supervisor for the Gremlins and Mogwai in Dante's "Gremlins 2: The New Batch"

1994

Co-produced the TV movie, "Betrayed By Love"

1996

Earned an Oscar for creating the makeup effects for the remake of "The Nutty Professor" starring Eddie Murphy

1997

Designed the makeup effects for "Men in Black"; shared the Academy Award for Best Makeup

1999

Garnered Oscar nomination for his makeup designs for "Life" co-starring Murphy

2000

Reprised award-winning designs for the sequel "The Nutty Professor II: The Klumps"

2000

Won oscar for the makeup effects he designed for the box-office smash, "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas"

2001

Reteamed with Tim Burton on the makeup effects for the remake of "Planet of the Apes"

2002

Credited for alien makeup effects in "Men in Black II'

2004

Created Ron Perlman's look for "Hellboy"

2005

Credited as special makeup effects consultant for "X-Men: The Last Stand'

2007

Again collaborated with Eddie Murphy for "Norbit"; earned his eleventh Academy Award nomination

Awards

1974

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Achievement In Makeup in The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman

1981

Academy Award for Makeup in An American Werewolf in London

1984

Academy Award for Makeup in Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes

1984

BAFTA Award for Make-Up Artist in Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes

1987

Academy Award for Makeup in Harry and the Hendersons

1988

Academy Award for Makeup in Coming to America

1988

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Achievement In Makeup For a Miniseries or a Special in Something Is Out There

1988

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Achievement In Makeup For a Series in Beauty and the Beast

1989

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Achievement In Makeup For a Series in Beauty and the Beast

1994

Academy Award for Makeup in Ed Wood

1995

BAFTA Award for Make Up & Hair in Ed Wood

1996

Academy Award for Makeup in The Nutty Professor

1996

BAFTA Award for Make Up & Hair in The Nutty Professor

1997

Academy Award for Makeup in Men in Black

1997

BAFTA Award for Achievement In Special Visual Effects in Men in Black

1998

Academy Award for Visual Effects in Mighty Joe Young

1999

Academy Award for Makeup in Life

2000

Academy Award for Makeup in Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas

2000

BAFTA Award for Make Up & Hair in Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas

2001

BAFTA Award for Make Up & Hair in Planet of the Apes

2007

Academy Award for Makeup in Norbit

2010

Academy Award for Makeup in The Wolfman