Spike Lee

Photo of Spike Lee

Biography

Perhaps one of the most controversial filmmakers to emerge during the explosion of independent directors in the 1980s, Spike Lee single-handedly changed the way African-Americans were perceived in Hollywood films. Starting with "She's Gotta Have It" (1986), a stylish, ultra-low budget comedy that became an unexpected commercial success and planted him firmly on the map. Right out of the gate, Lee directed a series of films that dealt with the …
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Job Title

Actor, Director, Producer, Writer, Camera, Film & Tape, Editor, Music, Other

Born

Shelton Jackson Lee on March 20, 1957 in Atlanta, Georgia, USA

Career Milestones

Enrolled in New York University's Tisch School of the Arts

Founded the production company 40 Acres and A Mule Filmworks

1980

Debuted thesis film "Joe's Bed-Stuy Barbershop: We Cut Heads" at Lincoln Center's New Directors New Films Festival; the first student film to be showcased in the festival

1986

First feature film (directed, wrote, produced and starred), "She's Gotta Have It" (made for approximately $175,000 and shot in 12 days)

1987

First book published She's Gotta Have It: Inside Guerilla Filmmaking

1989

Helmed the controversial drama "Do the Right Thing"; earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Screenplay

1991

Produced first off-Broadway play, "Folks Remembers a Missing Page"

1992

Directed Denzel Washington as the controversial and influential Black Nationalist leader in "Malcolm X"

1992

Formed record label, Forty Acres and a Mule Music Works, a division of Sony; first artists signed: State of Arts, Youssou N'Dour and Lonette McKee

1996

Filmed "Get on the Bus," about a group of African-American men taking a cross-country bus trip in order to participate in the Million Man March; released on the one year anniversary of the March

1997

Produced and directed the documentary "4 Little Girls"; earned Academy Award nomination

1997

Signed three-year, first-look production deal with Columbia Pictures

1998

First No. 1 hit with "He Got Game," starring Denzel Washington

1999

Helmed the controversial "Summer of Sam"

2000

Again courted controversy with "Bamboozled," about a TV executive who creates a modern-day minstrel show that becomes a surprise hit TV series

2000

Helmed the stand-up comedy feature "The Original Kings of Comedy" with Steve Harvey, D.L. Hughley, Cedric the Entertainer, and Bernie Mac

2002

Directed the crime drama "The 25th Hour"

2002

Directed the documentary "Jim Brown: All American"; produced under the auspices of HBO sports (released theatrically in March)

2006

Helmed the Hurricane Katrina documentary "When the Levees Broke" for HBO; earned an Emmy nomination for Producing

2006

Re-teamed with Denzel Washington to direct the hostage drama "Inside Man"

2008

Directed the WWII drama "Miracle at St. Anna," starring Derek Luke and Michael Ealy

2009

Directed "Passing Strange," a theatrical stage production of the original Broadway musical for "Great Performances" (PBS)

2009

Helmed the ESPN sport documentary "Kobe Doin' Work"

2011

Executive produced the critically acclaimed independent feature "Pariah," directed by Dee Rees and starring Adepero Oduye

Awards

1987

Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature in She's Gotta Have It

1989

Academy Award for Writing (Screenplay Written Directly For the Screen) in Do the Right Thing

1989

Golden Globe Award for Best Director - Motion Picture in Do the Right Thing

1989

Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay - Motion Picture in Do the Right Thing

1989

Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director in Do the Right Thing

1991

Cannes Film Festival for International Critic's Prize by the F.I.P.R.E.S.C.I. in Jungle Fever

1997

Academy Award for Documentary (Feature) in 4 Little Girls

2001

Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature in Love & Basketball

2006

MTV Movie Award for Silver Bucket of Excellence Award in Things to Do Before You're 30

2007

Primetime Emmy Award for Exceptional Merit In Nonfiction Filmmaking in When the Levees Broke: A Requiem in Four Acts

2007

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing For Nonfiction Programming in When the Levees Broke: A Requiem in Four Acts

2008

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Variety, Music or Comedy Special in Real Time with Bill Maher